E-ISSN 2814-2195 | ISSN 2736-1667
 

Research Article 


Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe.

Abstract
Mode of delivery is a major cause of maternal mortality. Mode of delivery encountered by women in labor room includes Normal delivery, Breech, Cesarean Section and Destructive Operation. In this study, Statistical pattern recognition using Nearest Neighbour approach was used to classify the mode of delivery using data obtained from a renowned Hospital in Sokoto, Nigeria, for 228 pregnant women. Condensed and k-Nearest Neighbourhood techniques were applied on the data using R Statistical Software. The result showed that, the misclassification percentage rate of Condensed is between 6.14% and 20.17%. In comparison, that of k-Nearest Neighbourhood was found to be between 4.39% to 6.25%. Therefore, it shows that k-Nearest Neighborhood can predict the mode of delivery of any pregnant woman if correct and accurate information about her antenatal care is available. The error rate of 0.0439 obtained from the techniques used was small, so the number of deviations from the actual class of the mode of delivery is minimal.

Key words: K- nearest neighbor (KNN), Maternal Delivery, Classification.


 
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Pubmed Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. SJACR. 2021; 2(2): 39-45.


Web Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. https://www.sjacrksusta.com/?mno=134596 [Access: December 06, 2023].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. SJACR. 2021; 2(2): 39-45.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. SJACR. (2021), [cited December 06, 2023]; 2(2): 39-45.



Harvard Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe (2021) Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. SJACR, 2 (2), 39-45.



Turabian Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. 2021. Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. Science Journal of Advanced and Cognitive Research, 2 (2), 39-45.



Chicago Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. "Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery." Science Journal of Advanced and Cognitive Research 2 (2021), 39-45.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe. "Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery." Science Journal of Advanced and Cognitive Research 2.2 (2021), 39-45. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

T. O. James and S.U. Gulumbe (2021) Application of K-nearest Neighbourhood Approach in Classification of Maternal Delivery. Science Journal of Advanced and Cognitive Research, 2 (2), 39-45.